their periodic image which is closest to
:mdp:`pull-group1-pbcatom`. A value of 0 means that the middle
atom (number wise) is used. This parameter is not used with
- :mdp:`pull-geometry` cylinder. A value of -1 turns on cosine
+ :mdp:`pull-group1-geometry` cylinder. A value of -1 turns on cosine
weighting, which is useful for a group of molecules in a periodic
system, *e.g.* a water slab (see Engin et al. J. Chem. Phys. B
2010).
absolute reference of :mdp:`pull-coord1-origin` is used. With an
absolute reference the system is no longer translation invariant
and one should think about what to do with the center of mass
- motion.
+ motion. Note that (only) for :mdp:`pull-coord1-geometry` =
+ :mdp-value:`direction-relative` four groups are required.
.. mdp:: pull-coord1-type:
dynamic (*e.g.* no pressure scaling) in the pull dimensions and
the pull force is not added to virial.
+ .. mdp-value:: direction-relative
+
+ As :mdp-value:`direction`, but the pull vector is the vector
+ that points from the COM of a third to the COM of a fourth pull
+ group. This means that 4 groups need to be supplied in
+ :mdp:`pull-coord1-groups`. Note that the pull force will give
+ rise to a torque on the pull vector, which is turn leads to
+ forces perpendicular to the pull vector on the two groups
+ defining the vector. If you want a pull group to move between
+ the two groups defining the vector, simply use the union of
+ these two groups as the reference group.
+
.. mdp-value:: cylinder
Designed for pulling with respect to a layer where the reference