frequency for writing out the force of all the pulled group
(0 is never)
+.. mdp:: pull-pbc-ref-prev-step-com
+
+ .. mdp-value:: no
+
+ Use the reference atom (:mdp:`pull-group1-pbcatom`) for the
+ treatment of periodic boundary conditions.
+
+ .. mdp-value:: yes
+
+ Use the COM of the previous step as reference for the treatment
+ of periodic boundary conditions. The reference is initialized
+ using the reference atom (:mdp:`pull-group1-pbcatom`), which should
+ be located centrally in the group. Using the COM from the
+ previous step can be useful if one or more pull groups are large.
.. mdp:: pull-ngroups
vector. For determining the COM, all atoms in the group are put at
their periodic image which is closest to
:mdp:`pull-group1-pbcatom`. A value of 0 means that the middle
- atom (number wise) is used. This parameter is not used with
+ atom (number wise) is used, which is only safe for small groups.
+ :ref:`gmx grompp` checks that the maximum distance from the reference
+ atom (specifically chosen, or not) to the other atoms in the group
+ is not too large. This parameter is not used with
:mdp:`pull-coord1-geometry` cylinder. A value of -1 turns on cosine
weighting, which is useful for a group of molecules in a periodic
system, *e.g.* a water slab (see Engin et al. J. Chem. Phys. B